How to Become a Full Stack Developer: An Enjoyable Career That Will Stretch Your Intellect

Full-stack developers are web developers who can manage both front-end and back-end development. While no formal qualifications are technically required to become a full-stack developer, a Certificate IV in Information Technology (Programming) (ICT40120) or a Diploma of Software Development (ICT50715) are valued by employers in the industry.

How to Become a Full Stack Developer: An Enjoyable Career That Will Stretch Your Intellect

Full stack developer job description

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Where we source our data

Let's get real. Job information online can often be overly optimistic — conveniently glossing over the raw bits. But when you're making decisions about your future, you need all the facts.

That's why we anonymously surveyed full stack developers about their job, with hopes of getting an honest insight into what it's really like.

While we did our best to ensure respondents were Australians and verified their job titles with proof of employment, we can't guarantee complete accuracy — or that your experiences in the field will reflect theirs. So, we suggest that you take these insights as a guide only and try to talk to people in the field before making an important decision.

Full-stack developers are creative, organised, research-driven professionals involved in designing both the front-end and back-end of websites and web applications. Front-end development specialises in the interfaces users see and interact with. Back-end development focuses more on the underlying structures and server-side code that makes things work. The ability to do both is invaluable as you bring a wide range of skills that help you work with knowledge and agility. As a full-stack developer, you work with building web pages and web applications like cloud software, email clients, cybersecurity software, or anything that involves an internet connection and is valuable to clients.

Tasks and responsibilities for a full stack developer

The day-to-day duties and tasks of a full-stack developer are:

  • Developing the front-end, client-side usability of websites with front-end technologies and programming languages like HTML, CSS, Angular, React native, and JavaScript (alongside JavaScript libraries like reactJS, node.js, AngularJS, and jquery)
  • Developing servers and databases for website functionality using back-end technologies programming languages like Java, PHP, SQL, Ruby, and Python (as well as the Django web framework for Python)
  • Coding for mobile platforms so users can interact with web apps wherever they go
  • Understanding and analysing clients' needs and how to best implement them
  • Designing user interactions on websites
  • Implementing cybersecurity protocols

How to become a full stack developer

  1. Study

    Studying helps you get the foundational skills for web development, specifically full-stack development. Qualifications such as a Certificate IV in Information Technology (Programming) (ICT40120) or a Diploma of Software Development (ICT50715) would be an excellent start for learning the ropes, as would study in a range of areas like computer science, software engineering, or IT. If you’re a self-starter, self-study to get the required skills may also be an option.

  2. Develop your skills with projects

    Making and scripting complex web applications and websites as a full-stack developer is one of the best ways of getting the required practical experience. Try out your skills on a project, and learn new skills as needed.

  3. Get work experience

    Find someone working as a full-stack developer to mentor you or get an internship or a work placement as you study. Experience in the development process helps you build your professional networks and your skills.

Pathway options

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Job pathways are drawn from the Australian Apprenticeships Pathways site.

As you gain experience as a full-stack developer, you may be able to move into higher-level roles, with potential career paths like:

Explore related qualifications

Certificate IV Information Technology

Study method Online

Explore the fundamentals of programming and learn how to code up apps and create databases as you study topics like critical thinking, cybersecurity, different emerging technologies, working in teams, troubleshooting and debugging, intellectual property and more. A Certificate IV may take between 9 to 12 months to complete.

Compare Providers

2 providers offer this course

Upskilled Pty Ltd
Lumify Learn

Diploma Of Software Development

Study method Online

Learn the technical and theoretical foundations of software development, including web development. Find out how to create and test programs, including web-based applications using various tools and programming languages. You may take courses in mathematics, statistics, and algorithms. Other topics include creating and maintaining databases and web servers, data structures, web frameworks, object-oriented programming, computer architecture, version control systems, operating systems, APIs, game design, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing. This qualification takes one year of full-time study (or part-time equivalent).

Compare Providers

4 providers offer this course

Upskilled Pty Ltd
Lumify Learn
Australian College of Business Intelligence
AIM Qualifications

Reviews

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How we collect reviews

Reviews are from Australian workers with this job title or a very closely related one.

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Chan
Nov 22 2021

Comfortable.

What are the best parts of the job?

I've been in this job a long time and it's comfortable, I know how to do everything well and my colleagues respect me.

What's the most challenging part?

It can be very busy with a very high workload at times.

Qualification Graduate diploma
Experience 5-10
Organisation size 5-19 employees
Specialisation lnnovative concept
Dean
Nov 05 2021

Designing and coding.

What are the best parts of the job?

I really like designing and coding, the satisfaction of building something and seeing it work.

What's the most challenging part?

The stress and time it takes to design something.

Qualification Graduate certificate
Experience 1-3
Organisation size 5-19 employees
Callum
Nov 03 2021

Colleagues are great, but bugs can be stressful.

What are the best parts of the job?

Communication with my switched-on colleagues is easy and makes my work much more pleasant.

What's the most challenging part?

Dealing with the problems can be quite stressful, you feel responsible for any mistakes or errors in the software.

Qualification Bachelor’s degree
Experience 5-10
Organisation size 20-199 employees
Specialisation Management

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